Many countries suffer from water shortage, and others are dealing with health problems caused by contaminated water; numbers of people die every day because of these problems, and the mortality rate increases because the problem is still unsolved.
Contaminated water may be one of the causes of uncontrolled deaths in other countries; it may be because they cannot afford to buy a good water system to alleviate the problem somehow. Contaminants may not always refer to microscopic organisms, and sometimes it is due to chemicals released in rivers or lakes that residents are left with no choice but to consume.
Microscopic organisms such as Giardia lamblia, salmonella, Cryptosporidium parvum, and parasitic worms are a few of the factors that cause health problems, including the chemicals from factories that contributed a lot to water contamination.
With all these harmful substances flowing with our waters, people became worried that despite treatments, it may not be sufficient to eliminate those toxins; thus, they find ways to sterilize the water they are drinking.
Water contamination is a worldwide problem suffered by not yet civilized areas. This is a scenario that even urban dwellers are experiencing; To understand the situation fully, let’s take Los Angeles’ water problem this time as an example.
Los Angeles County Waterworks District (LACWD) has maintained the quality of water delivered to every home in Los Angeles. LACWD has aimed to keep the treated water at a meager cost; maintaining a world-class water system, LACWD has been researching for more ways to ensure the quality and safety of the consumers.
Though treated water may not always be safe for intake, Los Angeles people preferred bottled water for drinking over the regular tap water supplied by the water district. Even if the government makes it clearer and available for everyone, it still will sterilize it again.
Water sources such as streams and underground springs are not exempted from contaminants; common contaminants include waste from animals and chemicals present in the soil and groundwater.
People living in the city, especially those near factories and chemical facilities, are not safe; a few of the dangerous chemicals that might be found on your water are chloroform, arsenic, aluminum, and radon. These are some of the chemicals detected present on waters in some areas of Los Angeles.
The government of Los Angeles is taking action to provide safe water for every household; despite the effort, we can’t still avoid using chemicals for treating the water. Thus, residents are making their move to protect themselves from harm.
Water Sterilization
Sterilization eliminates or kills unseen pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and many more. The most common sterilization method used to sterilize water is applying heat to the water in a certain minute and filtration.
Water Boiling
Water boiling is one way of purifying your water. Boiling is a means of sterilizing the water using heat, making it safe to drink. Nevertheless, you also need to consider the boiling time; some bacteria can’t be easily killed by just boiling the water in one minute. So be sure that you heat the water enough before you drink it.
Water Filtration
Water filtration is a form of water sterilization that uses filters. Filters are a tool that effectively removes the particle and impurities of water; it is made effective by letting the water pass through smaller holes, thus removing or separating the unwanted elements in the water, giving you potable water. Water filtration is one of the most widely used water sterilization today.
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